By: Top Shot Chris Cheng
American History Channel’s Top Shot Champion and Author of “Shoot To Win”
Buying a firearm is a serious decision—and a personal one, especially if it’s your first time. Whether you’re considering it for personal or home defense, sport shooting, hunting or all of the above, owning a firearm comes with a responsibility that goes far beyond choosing the right make and model. It’s about learning how to use it safely and responsibly and giving special thought to where that gun will be kept when it’s not under your direct control.
There are a lot of questions you should ask yourself before purchasing a gun. If it’s your first time, I recommend looking at Project ChildSafe’s “Road To Responsible Gun Ownership” guide, which covers step-by-step questions and tips to consider. One of the most important is, “Where and how am I going to store it in my home?”
Unfortunately, most people don’t think about this question — especially if they’re buying a gun for personal or home protection. Obviously, if you have kids in your home — ever — you want to make sure that firearm is secured, where only you can access it. The last thing anyone wants is a tragedy involving an unsecured gun being picked up by a child.
Even if you never have kids in your home or if you live alone, securely storing your firearm is still vitally important. Guns can be stolen from your home. They can also be stolen from your vehicle if you’re taking them to the range (or hunting) and need to stop somewhere along the way where you can’t bring the gun inside with you. In fact, thefts of guns from vehicles is becoming one of the most common crimes across the country.
It’d be bad enough to have to suffer the loss of property, but to think your firearm is now going to be used to commit a crime is never a burden anyone should have to bear. There are several options for securely storing your firearms at home and in your vehicle … taking that step plays a direct role in keeping your community safer.
Owning a Gun Means Understanding It
The most important step after buying a firearm is learning how to handle it properly. If you own a gun, you owe it to yourself and your family and loved ones to know how to safely operate it, how to handle it safely and how to safely clean and maintain it.
Misunderstanding how your firearm functions—or worse, never learning—is a recipe for tragedy. Every year, accidents happen because someone mishandled a gun they didn’t fully understand how to operate. Don’t let that be you. Make safety your first priority.
Take a Training Class
One of the best things you can do as a new gun owner is take a firearm safety and handling course at a local shooting range. Most likely the retailer who sold you the gun has recommendations on local ranges or may even be part of a range already. If not, check out the National Shooting Sports Foundation’s Where to Shoot webpage for a state-by-state directory of ranges.
These classes are often affordable, beginner-friendly and led by certified instructors who know how to walk newcomers through everything they need to know, from basic safety rules and handling, to how to shoot accurately and with confidence.
Training gives you more than just knowledge—it gives you familiarity. The gun becomes less intimidating once you understand how it works and develop your safe handling skills. You’ll stop thinking of it as a scary object and start seeing it for what it really is: a tool that demands respect and discipline.
Your First Shot Shouldn’t Be in a Crisis
Perhaps the most critical message for new gun owners is this: the first time you fire your gun should not be in an emergency.
In a high-stress situation—like a home invasion or self-defense scenario—your body goes into fight-or-flight mode. Fine motor skills decrease, adrenaline floods your system and decision-making becomes harder. If you’ve never held or fired your gun before that moment, it’s unlikely you’ll use it effectively or even decide it’s best not to use it. Worse, you could hurt yourself or someone else by accident.
There’s a popular saying that in a crisis it’s much more difficult to “rise to the occasion” than it is to “fall back on your training.” Regular practice at the range, guided by professionals at first, builds muscle memory and confidence. When you’ve trained in a safe, controlled environment, your ability to stay calm and act appropriately in an emergency increases dramatically.
Responsibility Comes First
Owning a gun is not just a right—it’s a responsibility. A firearm can protect, but only if the person holding it is informed, trained and prepared. Don’t let your first shot be a desperate one in the dark. Take the time to learn. Train regularly. Keep your firearm secure and never forget that safety is always the number one priority.
If you’re serious about gun ownership, start with education. Check out the Road to Responsible Gun Ownership guide, learn about firearm safety in the home, visit your local range, sign up for a class and ask questions. The more you know, the more confidently and safely you’ll be able to exercise your rights, protect yourself and protect the people you care about.
Chris Cheng is a champion American sport shooter, winner of the History Channel’s Top Shot Season 4 and author of the book “Shoot to Win, which offers tips for new gun owners and shooters. A proud believer in personal liberty, he serves on the boards of the Asian Pacific American Gun Owners Association and Operation Blazing Sword/Pink Pistols, pro-gun liberty organizations for Asian and LGTBQ Americans, respectively. Cheng is a former staff writer for The Firearm Blog and has appeared in Gun Stories with Joe Montagna, among other media outlets.